How much waste to allow
| Layout | Extra |
| Simple rectangle, straight lay | 5% |
| Standard room, straight lay | 10% |
| Diagonal, many corners or closets | 15% |
| Herringbone, chevron | 20% |
Some manufacturers state the waste factor for their pattern in the installation guide. When they do, use theirs.
Square feet by room size
| Room | Floor area | With 10% waste |
| 10 × 10 ft | 100 sq ft | 110 sq ft |
| 10 × 12 ft | 120 sq ft | 132 sq ft |
| 12 × 12 ft | 144 sq ft | 158 sq ft |
| 12 × 14 ft | 168 sq ft | 185 sq ft |
| 12 × 16 ft | 192 sq ft | 211 sq ft |
| 14 × 16 ft | 224 sq ft | 246 sq ft |
| 16 × 20 ft | 320 sq ft | 352 sq ft |
Before installing
- Let the flooring acclimate in the room for the time the manufacturer specifies (often 24–48 hours).
- Leave the expansion gap the installation guide calls for around the edges; baseboards and quarter round cover it.
- Mix planks from several boxes as you go so color and grain variation looks natural.